Theoretical Approaches to Overcoming Linguistic and Extralinguistic Difficulties in Translating Economic Texts

Аннотация

This article is dedicated to a comprehensive analysis of linguistic and extralinguistic difficulties encountered in the process of translating economic texts. It examines issues such as terminological discrepancies, cultural and contextual differences, and the specificity of the subject area. The research emphasizes the unique characteristics of economic text translation, including the necessity for the translator to possess not only linguistic competence but also profound economic knowledge and cultural-contextual awareness. The article analyzes theoretical approaches aimed at overcoming these difficulties, including cognitive, functional-pragmatic, and terminological approaches. The proposed solutions are designed to enhance the quality of the translation process, minimize errors, and ensure the effectiveness of international economic communication. Keywords: Economic translation, linguistic difficulties, extralinguistic difficulties, terminology, translation theory, cognitive approach, functional-pragmatic approach, cultural context. translation process even more complex. The relevance Introduction: In today’s context of globalization, the of this topic lies in the fact that, to date, there have intensification of international economic relations and been insufficient systematic studies on the linguistic integration processes plays a significant role in the and extralinguistic challenges encountered in socio-economic development of any country. In these translating economic texts, the formation of theoretical processes, the exchange of economic information in foundations for overcoming them, and the various languages plays a decisive role, thereby development of practical recommendations. increasing the demand for highly qualified economic Traditional approaches in translation theory do not translators. The translation of economic texts presents always fully take into account the specific features of specific complexities both from a linguistic and a economic texts. Therefore, research in this area is of content perspective, leading to a number of challenges great importance from the perspective of increasing during the translation process. Economic texts are not the efficiency of international economic cooperation, limited to accurately conveying the meanings of words, reducing misunderstandings in business relations, and but also involve precise terminology, specialized ensuring the accurate and complete delivery of vocabulary, abbreviations, formulas, tables, and economic information. diagrams. Their translation requires not only language proficiency but also deep economic knowledge, Literature Review awareness of the economic systems, legal norms, and The study of linguistic and extralinguistic challenges in cultural contexts of different countries. Furthermore, translating economic texts is considered one of the the constant updating of modern economic terms and pressing areas in translation studies. In this regard, concepts, and the occasional absence of equivalents, many foreign and domestic scholars have conducted pose serious challenges for translators. Alongside these fundamental and applied research. linguistic difficulties, the unique characteristics of the Linguistic difficulties are mainly related to economic economic environment — that is, extralinguistic factors terminology, phraseology, and stylistic features. J.C. (such as a country’s economic policy, financial stability, Sager, in his work A Practical Course in Terminology market convergence, and diversification) — make the Processing, emphasizes the importance of creating International Journal of Pedagogics 45 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijp International Journal of Pedagogics (ISSN: 2771-2281) terminological banks and using them during the aspects of economic text translation, there is still a lack translation process. In his view, accurate and regularly of works that analyze approaches to overcoming these updated terminological databases are a key factor in challenges in a comprehensive and integrated manner, reducing lexical inconsistencies in economic especially those that demonstrate the interrelation and translation. Likewise, M. Shuttleworth and M. Cowie, in synergy of different theoretical frameworks. their Dictionary of Translation Studies, focus on the Furthermore, solutions that combine such factors as issues of polysemy (multiple meanings) and the use of databases, the enhancement of intellectual equivalence in economic terms. They note that when capacity, and the assurance of intercultural an economic term in one language has several potential compatibility into a single system, and which can be equivalents in another, it can pose a serious challenge directly applied to economic translation training and for the translator. Among Russian scholars, L.K. practice, have not yet been fully developed. This Latyshev, in Tekhnologiya perevoda (Translation research is aimed precisely at filling this gap and Technology), h