Comparative Analysis of Themes and Artistic Techniques in The Works of Modern English And Uzbek Writers

Аннотация

This article deals with comparison of the dominant literary themes and artistic techniques employed by contemporary English and Uzbek writers. Through a detailed comparative study, the research seeks to identify cultural, philosophical, and stylistic similarities and differences in the literary expressions of two distinct literary traditions shaped by different contexts, histories, and languages. English literature, marked by postmodern experimentation and global perspectives, contrasts with Uzbek literature and a resurgence of national identity. Keywords: Dominant literary themes, artistic techniques, contemporary, English, Uzbek writers. on an international platform contributes to literary Introduction: In this paper, primary objectives include diversity and global cultural equity. the followings: Postcolonial and Post-Soviet Perspectives: As both Analyzing key themes such as identity, freedom, English and Uzbek literatures engage with legacies of modernity, tradition, and social change; Examining colonialism and empire (albeit from different vantage literary devices, narrative styles, and innovations used points), this study offers new insights into how writers by selected authors; Contextualizing the writers' works address issues of identity, history, and cultural within their cultural and historical environments. The transformation in a rapidly changing world. study will involve works by prominent modern English authors (e.g., Zadie Smith, Ian McEwan, Kazuo Ishiguro) Educational Value: The findings can inform curriculum and Uzbek counterparts (e.g., Hamid Ismailov, Togay development in comparative literature, world Murad, Erkin Azam), applying comparative literary literature, and cultural studies programs, especially in analysis and cultural criticism frameworks. The findings contexts where multicultural perspectives are will contribute to cross-cultural literary scholarship and prioritized. promote deeper understanding between English and By bridging these literary worlds, the research not only Uzbek literary discourses.The urgency of this research enriches the academic field of comparative literature stems from several converging academic and cultural but also promotes mutual cultural appreciation and needs: intellectual exchange between the English-speaking Globalization and Literary Dialogue: In the age of global and Uzbek-speaking communities. literary exchange, there is a growing need for cross- The writer or poet often employs multiple stylistic cultural understanding of literary practices. This techniques and expressive forms to reveal and research fosters intercultural dialogue by comparing illuminate the character of their protagonist. Within two literary traditions rarely studied together. the domain of artistic style, one can identify various Underrepresentation of Uzbek Literature: While phonetic phenomena such as sound substitution, English literature is widely studied globally, Uzbek elision, amplification, vowel elongation, consonantal literature remains relatively underrepresented in layering, as well as literary devices including comparative literary studies. Highlighting Uzbek writers alliteration, assonance, and contamination. Artistic American Journal Of Philological Sciences 101 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) style also distinguishes itself from other styles through and narrative truth, while Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go unique syntactic features. “According to A.Abdullayev, merges dystopia with ethical questions about humanity who has conducted specialized research in this field, and loss. These authors frequently employ fragmented syntactic elements play a crucial role in enhancing the structures, unreliable narrators, and metafictional expressive power of the text. These include syntactic devices to enhance thematic depth [8]. gradation, synonymy, innovative use of conjunctions, 2. Thematic Concerns in Modern Uzbek Literature. antithesis, monologue, pauses or silences, inversion, Modern Uzbek literature, particularly post-Soviet, repetition, and rhetorical questions” [1]; [18]. In artistic reflects a transition from ideological realism to more discourse, various sentence types—such as colloquial, introspective and nationally conscious themes. Writers interrogative, and imperative structures—form an like Hamid Ismailov, Erkin A’zam, and Muhammad Ali essential part of the syntactic framework. Exclamatory explore themes of cultural identity, historical trauma, sentences, in particular, are considered potent tools for tradition vs. modernity, and exile. Hamid Ismailov’s The conveying aesthetic impact and emotional intensity to Railway and The Dead Lake deal with loss, the reader. displacement, and Soviet repression, often using Furthermore, artistic speech often integrates diverse allegory and symbolism to bypass censorship. Uzbek forms of dialogic interaction, blending different speech literature, as noted by Ka