Role and Essence of Perspective for Architects and Designers

Аннотация

This article covers the way in which the design of buildings and structures is described on a two- dimensional surface, in a three-dimensional view it is called architectural perspective, this method is considered one of the types of perspective and is considered important for architects and designers, and the main emphasis in it is on ensuring visual accuracy of design and architectural elements. Keywords: This article covers the way in which the design of buildings and structures is described on a two- dimensional surface. Introduction: The representation of the objects around us as they appear to our eyes, in their original form, and the study of the laws of this state led to the formation of the science of perspective. Perspective is a French word meaning la Perspective-to look into the distance, and perspictor is Greek, meaning to see straight and clear through a mirror conduction. The representation of the objects around us as they appear to our eyes, in their original form, and the study of the laws of this state led to the formation of the science of perspective. European International Journal of Pedagogics 37 https://eipublication.com/index.php/eijp European International Journal of Pedagogics Perspective is a French word meaning la Perspective- seem to meet at one point as they move away from us to look into the distance, and perspictor is Greek, [1.98 p]. Therefore, an image made by the method of meaning to see straight and clear through a mirror. For central projection, taking into account the nature of example, the round parts of various jugs and buckets human vision, is called perspective Figure 1. in a general situation are in the position of an ellipse or a straight line, while railway rails parallel to each other 1-figure important tool for an artist to portray the world in a “In a treatise on color representation, a draftsman realistic and convincing way”. He considered must first study perspective, and then copy the works perspective not only as a technical rule, but also as an of the most skilled artists”, said the famous artist, important element of art. The scientist showed the inventor, engineer L. da Vinci [2. 11 p). Italian perspective using geometric methods. He developed mathematician and artist P., who based on methods for accurately calculating linear perspective, mathematics revealed in detail the participation of shadows, and proportions. Studying these works and perspective in art Della Francesca in the textbook “on the previous experience left by our ancestors can help the color perspective”. German mathematician A., us determine the modern theory of art and pedagogical Best known for his books on several pespetiva Durer education and upbringing [3. 103 p). That is why said that “perspective is an important tool for an artist Leandro da Vinci, Raphael, Sean, Michelangelo, Albrecht to portray the world in a realistic and convincing way”. Durer, and others. The study of these works by our He considered perspective not only as a technical rule, ancestors can help us define the modern theory of art but also as an important element of art. The scientist education and upbringing [3. 103 p). That is why showed the perspective using geometric methods A. Leandro da Vinci, Raphael, Sean, Michelangelo, Albrecht Yemetsky is a mathematician, best known for his books Durer, J. Kuzin, Holbeich on several pespetiva Durer said that “perspective is an European International Journal of Pedagogics 38 https://eipublication.com/index.php/eijp European International Journal of Pedagogics 2-figure Architectural and landscape perspective images can be While the science of creating images of objects based created using manual drawing techniques or 3D on central projections is called perspective, the image modeling and rendering programs to create realistic itself obtained using these projections is also called visualization of projects. This style applies to perspective. Perspective is one of the main branches of architectural drawings and design projects such as geometry, based on the method of projection when landscapes, interiors and furniture. This allows the forming images of central objects. The method of designer or designer to realistically describe how a creating perspective images using meeting points of building or space will look after its construction. parallel lines is common among architects. This method is called the architects' method. The design of REFERENCES buildings and structures is a method of depicting on a Rustamovich, H. B., & Qabiljanovich, R. U. (2024). The two-dimensional surface in a three-dimensional form educational direction" fine arts and engineering called architectural perspective. This method is graphics" in the formation of the scientific worldview of important for architects and designers, considered a students the role of computer graphics engineering type of perspective, and it focuses on the visual science. The American Journal of Social Science and accuracy