O‘RTA ASRLAR VA FEODALIZM

Аннотация

This article explores the formation, development, and impact of feudalism — the main socio-economic system of the Middle Ages — on society. It analyzes the specific features of the feudal system in European and Eastern countries, including hierarchical structures, land ownership, vassalage relationships, and the conditions of peasants. The article also examines the interrelation between the feudal order and political governance, military service, and religious institutions. It aims to provide a deep analysis of the formation process of medieval society. Keywords: Middle Ages, feudalism, land ownership, vassalage, peasants, hierarchy, European history, Eastern feudalism, political system, religious institutions, economic structure.