THE EMERGENCE OF CULTURAL TRANSLATION THEORY AND ITS ROLE AS A NEW PARADIGM IN TRANSLATION STUDIES

Аннотация

Translation studies today represent a comprehensive theoretical discipline interconnected with linguistics, literary studies, cultural studies, psycholinguistics, and philosophy. The discipline not only focuses on linguistic equivalence but also explores semantic, aesthetic, and cultural layers within texts. These aspects are central to the emergence of the "cultural translation" theory, which transcends simple language transfer by emphasizing cultural and contextual transformation. This article aims to explore the development of the cultural translation paradigm as a transformative shift in translation theory. It analyzes foundational works by scholars such as Homi Bhabha, Susan Bassnett, Gayatri Spivak, Toshihiko Izutsu, and Boaventura de Sousa Santos, while also engaging with regional perspectives. The study provides insights into the philosophical, ideological, and methodological implications of cultural translation, particularly in translating Sufi texts and spiritually rich content. Keywords: cultural translation, translation theory, Sufi literature, hybridity, identity, third space, metaphysical meaning, ethical translation, intercultural communication, epistemic bridge. Annotatsiya Ushbu maqolada tarjima nazariyasidagi “madaniy tarjima” tushunchasining shakllanishi, asosiy nazariy manbalari va zamonaviy tarjimashunoslikdagi o‘rni keng yoritiladi. Maqolada tarjima jarayoni madaniyatlararo, mafkuraviy va ruhiy kontekstlarda amalga oshadigan murakkab muloqot sifatida talqin qilinadi. Ayniqsa, tasavvuf adabiyotining tarjimasida madaniy konnotatsiyalar, ruhiy ma’nolar va semantik qatlamlarning uzatilishi muhim deb baholanadi. Maqolada Homi Bhabha, Susan Bassnett, Gayatri Spivak, Toshihiko Izutsu va Boaventura de Sousa Santos 69 “JOURNAL OF SCIENCE-INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN UZBEKISTAN” JURNALI VOLUME 03, ISSUE 07, 2025. JULY ResearchBib Impact Factor: 9.654/2024 ISSN 2992-8869 kabi olimlarning qarashlari asosida madaniy tarjima paradigmasining metodologik va falsafiy jihatlari tahlil etiladi. Kalit so‘zlar: madaniy tarjima, tarjima nazariyasi, tasavvuf adabiyoti, gibridlik, identitet, uchinchi makon, semantik tafsir, tarjima etikasi, epistemik ko‘prik.