YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA ESG KO‘RSATKICHLARI: MOLIYALASHTIRISHDA YANGI YONDASHUVLAR

Аннотация

This article analyzes the importance of the green economy and ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) indicators in the financing process. It examines the impact of the ESG approach on global investment flows, the rapid development of the green bond market, and compares the ESG ratings of various countries. In particular, the article explores how ESG principles influence financial instruments and what new opportunities they offer for investors and financial institutions, supported by concrete examples and statistics. Using Uzbekistan's experience as a case study, the https://scientific-jl.org/obr Выпуск журнала №-73 295 Часть–1_ июл–2025 ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ 2181- 3187 article discusses the initial steps taken in the field of sustainable financing and highlights potential development directions. Based on international experience, the article also puts forward proposals for the implementation of ESG financing mechanisms. Keywords: Green economy, ESG indicators, green bonds, sustainable financing, environmental investments, Uzbekistan, international experience, ESG rating.