CHET ELLIKLAR ISHTIROKIDAGI ISHLAR BO‘YICHA YURISDIKSIYA MASALASINING NAZARIY VA HUQUQIY ASOSLARI TOSHKENT DAVLAT YURIDIK UNIVERSITETI

Аннотация

Ushbu maqola chet elliklar ishtirokidagi ishlarda yurisdiksiya masalasining nazariy va huquqiy asoslarini o‘rganadi. Unda turli huquqiy tizimlardan bo‘lgan shaxslar yoki tashkilotlarning ishtiroki natijasida yuzaga keladigan murakkabliklar ko‘rib chiqiladi, bunday ishlarni ko‘rib chiqish va hal qilish vakolati qaysi sudga tegishli ekanligini aniqlovchi prinsiplarga e'tibor qaratiladi. Tadqiqot turli yurisdiksiya nazariyalari, xalqaro konvensiyalar va milliy qonunchiliklarni o‘rganib chiqadi, ularning transchegaraviy nizolarni hal qilishga ta’sirini tahlil qiladi. Asosiy e'tibor shaxsiy yurisdiksiya, predmet yurisdiksiyasi, forum non conveniens tamoyili, shuningdek, chet el sud qarorlarini tan olish va ijro etish masalalariga qaratilgan. Maqolaning maqsadi globalashib borayotgan huquqiy makonda yurisdiksiya masalalari bilan bog‘liq muammolar va yechimlar haqida keng qamrovli tushuncha berishdan iborat. Annatation:This article explores the theoretical and legal foundations of jurisdiction in cases involving foreign elements. It examines the complexities arising from the involvement of individuals or entities from different legal systems, focusing on the principles that determine which court has the authority to hear and decide such cases. The research delves into various jurisdictional theories, international conventions, and national legislations, analyzing their impact on the resolution of cross-border disputes. Key areas of focus include personal jurisdiction, subject matter jurisdiction, forum non conveniens, and the recognition and enforcement of foreign https://scientific-jl.org/obr Выпуск журнала №-73 213 Часть–2_ июл–2025 ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ 2181- 3187 judgments. The aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and solutions related to jurisdictional issues in an increasingly globalized legal landscape. Kalit soʻzlar: Yurisdiksiya, chet elliklar, xalqaro xususiy huquq, sud vakolati, transchegaraviy nizolar, tan olish, ijro etish, forum non conveniens, xalqaro konvensiyalar. Keywords: Jurisdiction, foreign elements, private international law, court competence, cross-border disputes, recognition, enforcement, forum non conveniens, international conventions.