DIGITAL HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR ROLE IN MODERN HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS

Аннотация

Digital health technologies—including telemedicine, electronic health records (EHRs), artificial intelligence (AI), and mobile health applications—are reshaping modern healthcare systems by improving access, efficiency, and quality of care. This article evaluates the benefits and limitations of digital health solutions and their impact on clinical outcomes, especially in low-resource settings. The role of young professionals in the adoption and implementationof thesetechnologies is also discussed. Keywords: digital health, telemedicine, electronic health records, artificial intelligence, healthcaresystems. The integration of digital technologies in medicine has transformed the way healthcare services are delivered. From AI-assisted diagnostics to virtual consultations, the digitalization of health systems offers a pathway to increased efficiency, patient-centered care, and reduced healthcare costs. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated the adoption of these tools. However, disparities in access, digital literacy, and regulatory frameworks remain significant challenges. This paper aims to analyze the role of digital health technologies in improving healthcare delivery and the importanceof young professionals in this evolution. Materials andMethods This research is based on systematic analysis of peer-reviewed articles published between 2018 and 2024, retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, and WHO databases. In addition, a qualitative survey was conducted among 60 healthcare workers—including 20 young physicians and IT specialists—across urban and rural hospitals in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. The study focused ondigital tool usage, effectiveness in clinical practice, and perceived barriers.