ENSURING ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY AND SAFETY IN MICROPROCESSOR-BASED RAILWAY CONTROL SYSTEMS

Аннотация

This scientific article examines the flexibility and safety features of automation and telemechanics systems in railway transport, focusing on control and management devices for track sections that utilize electromagnetic fields. The study investigates the interaction of microprocessor-based monitoring and control devices with track circuits under the influence of external interference. Key aspects analyzed include electromagnetic field adaptability, safety functions, the use of inductive sensors for axle counting, and inductive interactions. Special attention is given to the formation and effects of eddy (Foucault) currents. Keywords: induction, sensor, control, inductor, wheelset, axle counting method, electromagnetic field, inductor.