FEATURES OF MODERN UZBEK NATIONAL DANCE

Аннотация

Исходя из роли танцевального искусства в духовно-просветительском развитии человека, требованием времени является придание большого значения обеспечению гармонии материальной и духовной жизни путем формирования в сознании молодежи национальных и общечеловеческих ценностей, высокой эстетической и нравственной культуры. В данной статье анализируются особенности современного узбекского национального танцевального искусства. Ключевые слова: Национальный, узбекский, танец, хореография, искусство, принцип, развитие,культура. Annotatsiya: Raqs san‘atining inson ma‘naviy-ma‘rifiy kamolotidagi tutgan o‘rnidan kelib chiqib, yoshlar ongida milliy va umuminsoniy qadriyatlar, yuksak estetik va axloqiy madaniyatni shakllantirish orqali moddiy va ma‘naviy hayot uyg‘unligini ta‘minlashga katta ahamiyat qaratilshi davr talabidir. Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy o’zbek milliy raqs san’atining o’ziga xos xususiyatlari haqida tahliliyfikryuritilgan. Kalitso‘zlar: Milliy, o‘zbek, raqs, xareografiya, san’at, tamoyil, taraqqiyot, madaniyat. In our country, as in all spheres of public life, positive changes have occurred in the cultural sphere, and the formation of personal culture, raising the standard of living, and forming spiritual thinking in people has been elevated to the level of state policy. This is due to the fact that large-scale work is being carried out to further develop the cultural life of society and the spiritual and moral development of young people through musical art. Based on the role of dance in the spiritual and educational development of a person, it is a requirement of thetime to attach great importance to ensuring the harmony of material and spiritual life by forming national and universal values, ahigh aesthetic andmoral culturein theminds ofyoung people. The art of dance is an artistic method of studying human life and the entire world. The unique treasure of the Uzbek people is their unparalleled, beautiful, and graceful dances. Uzbek dance art is extremely diverse and diverse in genres and forms, distinguished by its remarkable performance charm, vividexpressiveness, and content. page131 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ISSN:2692-5206,ImpactFactor:12,23 AmericanAcademicpublishers,volume05,issue07,2025 Journal: https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai Uzbek dance schools develop in the "master-student" tradition, in which the art of dance is mastered even more perfectly. Having mastered the most subtle aspects of dance from the master, the student also receives guidance from the master artist. The main criterion in the preservation ofour national heritageand values to this day is thementor-student tradition. In recent years, great attention has been paid in Uzbekistan to the objective study of the historical roots of Uzbek theatrical art, its introduction to the world, and theimprovement of the sphere based on modern requirements. This shows the importance of preserving the traditions of Uzbek theatrical art and analyzing them from a historical point of view. Also, at the expanded meeting of the Republican Council for Spirituality and Enlightenment, held on December 22, 2023, under the leadership of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it was noted that "it is necessary to develop a separate program document on the development of our national idea, which will serve as a methodological basis for the sphere of spirituality and culture."1. Art critic L. Avdeeva writes in her book "From the History of Uzbek National Dance": "Dance is an art that exists in time and space, in which the artistic image is created by rhythmically organized visual and expressive movements of the human body." True, dance cannot be explained bysuch a short rule. This rule onlydescribes the appearanceof thedance.2 Dance is not an art unique to a single nation, but a product of universal artistic creation, atype ofart common to all nationsof theworld. Aperson created theart offull-fledged dance only when they felt the need toexpress the beauty of life, their place in this vast world, their feelings, subtle feelings, and philosophical thoughts through body movements. Meeting this mysterious need has become a part of human life. With the development of world civilization, the art of dance also developed. Various schools and trends emerged within Uzbekdance art itself, and due to development, local dances grew to the status of national dance. The art of dance flourished especially during the Eastern Renaissance, that is, during the era of Amir Timur and the Timurids. Women played a particularly important role in it. In the dances, the diversity of historical layers was clearly visible. Thanks to dance enthusiasts, Uzbek national dance continued to develop, and remarkabledances emerged that havesurvived to this day. Dances arise in the sense of imitation of certain movements and situations in everyday life and work and turn into dance movements. Later, they were further refined and refined. From the