THE POSITION OF UZBEKISTAN IN INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS ON INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Аннотация

Background: As global attention increasingly shifts toward inclusive economic development, countries are evaluated not just by their growth rates, but by how equitably prosperity is distributed. Uzbekistan, a country undergoing significant reforms, has made notable advances in economic liberalization, social policy, and institutional transparency over the past several years. Objective: This paper analyzes Uzbekistan’s position in major international rankings focused on inclusive development, highlighting achievements and ongoing challenges. Methods: The study employs a comparative review of Uzbekistan’s standings in indices such as the Human Development Index, Social Progress Index, Gender Inequality Index, Corruption Perceptions Index, and Inclusive Development Index, utilizing data from 2019 to 2024 and referencing both global and regional sources. Results: Uzbekistan’s performance reveals consistent gains in human development and social progress, yet persistent weaknesses in governance, gender equality, and institutional accountability. While progress in some rankings outpaces regional peers, substantial gaps remain compared to global leaders. Conclusion: Uzbekistan’s path toward inclusive development is marked by both progress and complexity. Ongoing reforms and alignment with international best practices are critical for ensuring broad-based prosperity and greater equity in the years ahead.