THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE IN SHAPING NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY POLICY: BASED ON THE CASES OF INDIA AND JAPAN

Аннотация

Food security means having regular access to safe and nutritious food. In Uzbekistan, where the climate is continental and water is limited, this is a top priority. Agriculture is a major part of the economy, and the country produces around 75% of its food. However, irrigation uses 90% of water, and climate risks threaten productivity. India’s Green Revolution and Japan’s tech-driven farming show how strong support and innovation can improve food security. Inspired by these, Uzbekistan’s 2030 strategy focuses on efficient water use, farmer support, betterlogistics and storage, and investment in agricultural research. Keywords: food security, Uzbekistan, India, Japan, Green Revolution, agricultural policy, irrigation, subsidies,innovation, agricultural strategy