A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HEROIC ARCHETYPES AND CULTURAL VALUES IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH FOLK EPICS

Аннотация

This article presents a comparative investigation of the gallant paradigms and social values reflected in Uzbek and English people legends, particularly looking at Alpomish from Uzbek writing and Beowulf from English writing. Society sagas serve as basic stories that not as it were tell the stories of incredible heroes but moreover offer significant bits of knowledge into the values, standards, and social character of the social orders from which they develop. By analyzing these two seminal works, the article investigates how the depiction of valor, ethical ethics, and the relationship between the saint and society varies over these societies. Subjects such as boldness, devotion, and the fight between great and fiendish are investigated, whereas too highlighting the impact of social setting on the forming of the hero's travel. Through this comparative approach, the article points to reveal both widespread characteristics of courage and particular social expressions in society writing, advertising modern viewpoints on how these legends proceed to resound with their particular gatherings of people. Introduction:People courageous sagas have long been a central viewpoint of the verbal and scholarly conventions of numerous societies, serving as vehicles for https://scientific-jl.org/obr 2 6 Выпуск журнала №-69 Часть–3_ Мая –2025 ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ 2181-3187 transmitting center values, social standards, and collective recollections. These sagas regularly highlight larger-than-life heroes who set out on unsafe ventures, go up against impressive foes, and maintain the standards of their social orders. Two such momentous sagas are Alpomish from Uzbek writing and Beowulf from English writing. Both works display wealthy stories that investigate the concept of courage in one of a kind ways, molded by their individual social and verifiable settings. The reason of this article is to conduct a comparative investigation of the gallant prime examples and social values implanted inside these two society sagas. By analyzing the characters, subjects, and account structures of Alpomish and Beowulf, this consider points to shed light on how these writings reflect the broader societal values and convictions of their societies. Whereas both legends center around the hero's journey for wonderfulness and ethical honesty, they moreover highlight unmistakable national standards that have molded the character of the Uzbek and English individuals. By recognizing both the commonalities and contrasts between these sagas, the article contributes to a more profound understanding of how society writing serves as a reflect to the social orders that create it. Gallant originals serve as foundational models that epitomize the qualities, characteristics, and values all around recognized over different societies and time periods. These prime examples embody the standards of strength, quality, strength, and ethical judgment that resound profoundly with human encounters. Through their ventures, heroes regularly experience critical challenges and misfortunes, eventually accomplishing individual change or bringing around broader societal alter. The ponder of these paradigms uncovers commonalities in human narrating, outlining how diverse societies express their values and convictions through their gallant figures. Joseph Campbell's concept of the “hero's journey”. Joseph Campbell's concept of the “Hero's Journey,” laid out in his seminal work The Legend with a Thousand Faces, gives a system to get it the common designs and stages found in legendary stories over societies. Campbell distinguishes a arrangement of original stages that heroes regularly involvement: https://scientific-jl.org/obr 2 7 Выпуск журнала №-69 Часть–3_ Мая –2025 ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ 2181-3187 1. Call to Experience: The legend is summoned to take off their conventional world. 2. Refusal of the Call: At first, the saint may delay or deny the experience due to fear or question. 3. Assembly the Tutor: The saint experiences a guide who gives direction, back, or mysterious help. 4. Crossing the Limit: The legend enters the unused world, confronting new challenges. 5. Trials and Partners: The saint experiences a arrangement of challenges, assembly partners and going up against adversaries. 6. Approach to the Deepest Cave: The legend approaches a basic difficulty or challenge. 7. Difficulty and Compensate: The legend faces a noteworthy trial and picks up a remunerate or understanding. 8. The Street Back: The saint starts the return to the conventional world, regularly sought after or confronted with modern challenges. 9. Restoration: The saint faces a last test, driving to change or resurrection. 10. Return with the Solution: The legend returns domestic with information, control, or a boon that benefits their community. This system highlights common characteristics among heroes, counting strength, flexibility, and change, illustrating h