LINGUISTIC AND STYLISTIC FEATURES OF THE PHENOMENON OF ANTONYMY IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE

Аннотация

This article provides a comprehensive linguistic and stylistic analysis of the phenomenon of antonymy in the Uzbek language. Antonyms are examined as a significant component of the language's semantic structure, with detailed classification and explanations of their grammatical and contextual forms. Particular attention is given to the stylistic functions of antonyms in literary and journalistic texts, supported by relevant examples. The article draws upon the theoretical perspectives of prominent Uzbek linguists such as Sh. Rahmatullayev, A. Madvaliyev, and A. Mo‘minov, offering an in-depth overview of existing approaches in Uzbek linguistics. The findings of the study highlight the essential role of antonymy in enriching the lexical system, enhancing the expressive power of speech, and contributing to the creation of vividimagery in discourse. Key words: antonymy, antonym, semantics, contextual opposition, stylistics, lexical unit, Uzbek language, linguisticanalysis, literary style, grammar.