"The Study Of Conceptual Structures In Cognitive Linguistics: The Interaction Of Conceptology And The Linguistic Picture Of The World"

Аннотация

This article examines the concept of "concept" in the context of linguoculturology, with an emphasis on its comprehensive analysis and the history of its study in the field of linguistics. The main objective of the work is to present the concept as a key element of linguoculturology, which is achieved through the study of its historical development, the analysis of the main research directions and the study of the structure of the concept. Methods of conceptual analysis, various approaches to the classification of concepts and a detailed study of the conceptual sphere are also considered. As a result of the analysis, it can be concluded that the concept is a multifaceted mental formation, which leads to a variety of approaches to its interpretation. Being a link between the mental sphere of a person, culture and history, the concept is perceived as a complex of formal and meaningful structure with a clear logical organization and unique characteristics. Keywords: - Concept, conceptosphere, universal concepts, conceptual analysis, national concepts, concept structure, concept classification. appeared in 1928 in an article by S. A. Askold Introduction: The system of perception of the world, (pseudonym of S. A. Alekseev) called "The Word and which is formed by a person throughout his life, is the concept", published in the journal "Russian gradually filled with new knowledge, which are Speech", where the author focuses on the function of combined into general concepts. This set includes substitution as a key property of concepts [1, p. 269]. concepts, because in the course of their activities and This work marked the beginning of the conceptual and communication, a person thinks and acts within the cultural trend in modern science. Nevertheless, for a framework of a conceptual world that has certain long time this term has not found wide application in characteristics and attributes. The concept is the object Russian linguistics. It was only several decades later of research in various sciences, such as cognitive that the "concept" began to be used in research by linguistics, cultural studies, linguoculturology, political representatives of cognitive linguistics, such as R. I. science, sociology, and ethnopsychology. Pavlenis and M. A. Kholodnaya, who focused on the Linguoculturology studies the basic concepts that study of subsystems of human knowledge. collectively reflect the manifestations of culture in a language and help analyze the interaction of language Since the early 1990s, the term "concept" has been and culture in the process of their development. actively used in the linguistic literature, which became Currently, the concept is considered as one of the key popular thanks to the scientific works of D. S. Likhachev concepts in linguoculturology. and Yu.S. Stepanov. D. S. Likhachev highly appreciates the innovative work of S. A. Askold, however, unlike The history of the term "concept" in Russian science him, argues that the concept is not tied to the word as originates from its borrowing from the field of a whole, but It refers to each individual basic meaning mathematical logic, in particular, from the works of G. of a word. He suggests considering the concept as an Frege and A. Church. The Latin word conceptus, derived algebraic expression of the meaning that we use in from the verb concipere, translates as "concept" or communication. According to the scientist, sometimes "conception". Russian Russian usage of this term first International Journal Of Literature And Languages 94 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijll International Journal Of Literature And Languages (ISSN: 2771-2834) a person does not have time or is unable to fully express Askold S. A. Concept and word // Russian literature. the meaning, perceiving it in his own way, which Russian Russian Literature From the theory of literature depends on social conditions and characteristics [2, p. to the structure of the text: an anthology. Moscow: 281]. Yu.S. Stepanov, in turn, defines the concept as a Languages of Russian Culture, 1997. pp. 267-279. cultural, mental and linguistic entity, which is a bundle Likhachev D. S. The conceptual sphere of the Russian of culture in the mind a human being. He considers the language // Russian Literature. From the theory of concept as a "bundle" of representations, concepts, literature to the structure of the text: an anthology. knowledge and images accompanying the word [3, p. Moscow, 1997. pp. 280-287. 14]. According to the researcher, the concept is a Arutyunova N. D. Introduction // Logical analysis of means by which culture is perceived mentally, and also language: Mental actions: collection of articles / Edited allows a person to interact with culture and sometimes by N. K. Ryabtseva. Moscow: Nauka, 1993. 176 p. influence it [3, p. 43]. Bizheva Z. H. Anthropocentrism of culture – In the field of linguoculturology, considerable attention anthropocentrism of language / Russian and is paid to conc