PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PERSONS WHO COMMIT CRIMES

Аннотация

This work is aimed at studying the psychological aspects of criminals, including the analysis of personal and social factors that motivate them to commit crimes. Psychological study of criminals makes it possible to identify their behavior, decision-making processes, and specific psychological characteristics. Also, the mental state of criminals, social influences, and their relationship with the environment are analyzed in depth. The results of the study provide an opportunity to prevent criminals, improve the rehabilitation process, and identify their predisposition to crime. The personal problems of criminals, their motivations, and internal conflicts also play a key role in the study. This approach helps to reduce the level of crime and helps lawenforcement agencies take preventive measures. Keywords: Criminal psychology, personality analysis, behavior, psychological factors, emotional state, prevention, rehabilitation, social factors, crime, criminology, motivation, causes of crime, personal problems, emotional analysis, internal conflicts, criminal propensity, mental characteristics. The psychological aspects of criminals play an important role in the social and legal system. The issue of crime has been the subject of research in various fields for centuries, but research in the field of criminal psychology helps to better understand the causes of crime and the psychological processes associated with the behavior of criminals. The personality of criminals, their psychological state and social relationships, along with their motives for committing crimes, are of great importance for understanding and preventing crime. Criminal psychology analyzes the specific psychological characteristics of criminals, their emotional states, motives and internal conflicts. The personality of each criminal can be different, so their predisposition tocrime also depends onvarious factors. Here, social environment, family influences, personal experiences, and psychological factors play an important role. It is also necessary to take into account factors such as age, gender, education level, and socio-economic status when studying criminals. In the process of committing a crime, a person's emotional state, experiences, and decision-making process are important. Criminals often do not analyze their actions correctly or have difficulty assessing the consequences of their actions. This increases their tendency to commit crimes. The emotional states of criminals, such as fear, anger, revenge, ormental stress, can also cause them tocommit crimes. These aspects are closely related to their personal problems and internal conflicts. Studying criminals, analyzing their motives and psychological aspects, helps to improve crime prevention and rehabilitation processes. Psychological research is important in developing programs aimed at reintegrating criminals into society, solving their personal problems, and page1796 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ISSN:2692-5206,ImpactFactor:12,23 AmericanAcademicpublishers,volume05,issue06,2025 Journal: https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai reducing their propensity for crime. Therefore, research in the field of criminal psychology is of great importance in understanding crime and resocializingcriminals. Also, the study of the relationship between criminal psychology, psychiatry and criminology makes it possible to make the processes of preventing crime and rehabilitating criminals more effective. Understanding their internal mental states and personal characteristics allows us to help criminals and reintegrate them into society. In this sense, psychological approaches play an important role in preventing crime. Approaches to reducing crime and rehabilitating criminals should be based on an understanding of the psychological state and social conditions of criminals. Supporting criminals socially, economically and psychologically can help them abandon crime. This, inturn, isnecessary to ensure social security and reducethe level ofcrime. Therefore, this study aims to study the psychological aspects of criminals, to identify their behavior, motives and internal problems. This approach in the field of criminal psychology opens up new opportunities for understanding and preventing crime. It is also important for ensuring social stability and security. In this regard, by studying criminals and identifying their psychological aspects, it is possible to develop measures aimed at preventing crime and improving the processes of rehabilitation of criminals. This study allows for a deeper study of the relationship between psychological aspects and crime, and also helps to develop effective strategies against crime. Research in the field of criminal psychology should be considered an important factor in reducing crime in our society, ensuring social security and improving the mental health of people. This, in turn, is of great importance in solving social problems in socie