STYLISTIC FUNCTIONS OF METAPHOR IN LITERARY TEXTS: ANALYSIS AND GUIDE

Аннотация

Metaphor, as one of the most expressive and multifunctional stylistic devices, plays a vital role in enriching the aesthetic and semantic depth of literary texts. This article explores the stylisticfunctions of metaphor within selected literary works, focusing onhow metaphors shape the tone, imagery, and thematic coherence of narratives. Through a comparative stylistic analysis, the paper highlights the cognitive, emotional, and evaluative dimensions of metaphorical language, offering a practical framework for literary interpretation. Additionally, the study provides a methodological guide for analyzing metaphor in both classical and contemporary texts, aiming to foster deeper engagement with figurative language in literary discourse. The findings suggest that metaphor is not merely a decorative element but a core mechanism ofmeaning construction in literature. Keywords: metaphor, stylistic function, literary text, figurative language, stylistic analysis, narrative imagery, semantic depth, cognitive linguistics, metaphor interpretation, literary discourse