COOPERATION BETWEEN UZBEKISTAN AND TAJIKISTAN DURING THE YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

Аннотация

This article describes the establishment of diplomatic relations with Tajikistan during the years of Uzbekistan's independence, political meetings, treaties, and agreements between the two countries to this day. Key words: Republic Assembly Oli, economic progress, High Assembly Agreements on air travel, tourist flows, settlements between the Senate and the Legislative Chamber, official authorities and opposition forces, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Dushanbe and Tashkent. Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada O’zbekistonning mustaqillik yillarida Tojikiston bilan diplomatik aloqalarning o‘rnatilishi, to hozirgi kungacha ikki davlat o’rtasidagi siyosiy uchrashuvlar, shartnoma va bitimlar bayon etilgan. Kalit so‘zlar: Respublikasi Majlisi Olii, iqtisodiy taraqqiyot, Oliy Majlisi Senati va Qonunchilik palatasi, rasmiy hokimiyati bilan muxolifat kuchlar, Ar-Riyod, Saudiya Arabistoni, Dushanbe va Toshkent aviaqatnov, sayyohlar oqimi, hisob-kitob to‘g‘risidagi bitimlar. The friendship between the peoples of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan is based on common history, cultural and spiritual heritage, noble traditions of ancestors, and good neighborly relations. Actually, Uzbek and Tajik one of the tree two horn, two of the river one tributary, definitions in vain not mentioned. Light in days also, experimental at times also two The people have always stood shoulder to shoulder and supported each other. According to reports, since 1991, representatives of the parliaments of the two countries 20 from more than mutual visits done increased. Tajikistan In order to cooperate with the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan, interparliamentary groups of the Senate and the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan have been established. The fratricidal war in Tajikistan that lasted from 1992 to 1996 negatively affected Tajikistan's economic development, causing it to lag behind neighboring countries, including Uzbekistan with to cooperation also negative impact reached. In 1997 After the agreement on national reconciliation between the official authorities of Tajikistan and the opposition forces was reached in Moscow, Tajikistan's relations with neighboring countries were restored. At the invitation of Uzbek President Islam Karimov, Tajik President Emomali Rahmon paid a working visit to Uzbekistan in www.pedagoglar.org 44-to’plam_2-qism_Iyun-2025 128 Ta'limda raqamli texnologiyalarni tadbiq etishning zamonaviy tendensiyalari va rivojlanish omillari January 1998. with came. Two country leaders visit results according to joint signed a memorandum of understanding on cargo transportation and gas supply between the governments of the two countries. to give, Tajikistan debt according to mutual calculation about agreements were also signed. Uzbekistan uses transport communications passing through the territory of Tajikistan. The volume of trade between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan has also been increasing year by year. 2017 also marked a new chapter in relations between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. In May of this year, Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev met with Tajik President Emomali Rahmon for the first time as part of his participation in the US-Arab-Muslim summit in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. Meeting during many beneficial to agreements achieved. In April 2017 25 annual from the break after Dushanbe and Tashkent between air travel was restored again. The resumption of Tashkent- Dushanbe flights in 2017, the construction of the Galaba-Amuzang railway, the opening of the Samarkand-Penjikent A-377 international highway, and the start of operation of 10 checkpoints on the border of the two states are confirmation of our opinion below. In particular, the visit of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev to Tajikistan in 2018 was noted as an important historical event, which opened a new page in relations between the Uzbek-Tajik peoples in the areas of good neighborliness, friendship, brotherhood and mutual strategic partnership. In this regard, I would like to quote this quote from our President Sh.M. Mirziyoyev: “The Uzbek and Tajik people are like two branches of one tree, two tributaries of one river. Our religion, land and water are one. United for one goal, in our joy and happiness both in our sorrow and in our joy We are always together. Faithful to the traditions of our ancestors, we will continue to build friendship and good neighborliness between our peoples. and mutual cooperation their connections again we will strengthen necessary". In 2018, "Mutual travel between citizens of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan The signing of the "Agreement on the Development of the International Monetary Fund" laid the foundation for further strengthening the close cooperation between our countries and made an unprecedented fundamental change in the lives of millions of citizens. At the same time, this agreement in our country tourists of the flow sharp increase, kinship has made a significant contribution to th