Tree formation in intensive peach orchards

Аннотация

One of the main characteristics of the branches of the trees in the main fruit orchards distributed in our country is their very large size. Due to the size of large-sized branches of trees in vigorous-growing fruit-bearing plant species and varieties, they do not fully provide a favorable light regime necessary for the laying and formation of generative buds. In the center of the cone, a region of a large area that is not well lit is formed, in this part the fruits almost do not ripen. Due to the cessation of lateral growth in the stem fruit varieties, strong thinning of the branches is observed, the shift of the crop towards the periphery of the branches is noted. One of the important ways to get out of this situation, as we mentioned above, is to use a small-sized branch system. This type of branch-shabba provides a good use of the feeding area and, in turn, an opportunity to increase the productivity of gardens