THERMAL STABLE POLYMER COATINGS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

Аннотация

The article analyzes the types of modern thermal insulation packages and their operating mechanisms. In particular, the physical properties, active operating principles of radiation, composite, vacuum, transparent and intelligent thermal insulation coatings, as well as the nanomaterials and functional compounds used in them (Fe₂O₃, TiO₂, VO₂, etc.) were studied. Particular emphasis is placed on the release of radiant energy through the infrared "window" of the atmosphere and the role of radiation screens in the effective organization of this process. The energy-saving properties of vacuum and nanoporous coatings, the prospects for using thermochromic, photochromicand electrochromic effects inintelligent coatings are covered. Keywords: Thermal insulation, radiation coating, transparent coating, vacuum insulation, nanoporous materials, intelligent coating, VO₂, TiO₂, infrared radiation, energy barrier, thermochromism, aerogel, compositecoating.