MAKROIQTISODIY BARQARORLIK OMILLARI

Аннотация

Mazkur maqolada milliy iqtisodiyot barqarorligiga ta’sir etuvchi ichki va tashqi omillar tizimli ravishda tahlil qilinadi. YAIM o‘sish sur’ati, inflyatsiya, investitsiyalar, fiskal barqarorlik, infratuzilma va ekologik muvozanat ichki omillar sifatida baholangan. Tashqi omillar sifatida esa eksport-import hajmi, valyuta kursi, xorijiy investitsiyalar, tashqi qarz va global narxlar o‘rganilgan. Tahlillar har bir mamlakatda ushbu omillarning iqtisodiyotga ta’siri farqli bo‘lishini ko‘rsatadi. Ayniqsa, hozirgi globallashuv sharoitida tashqi omillar ta’sirining ortib borayotganligi ularning monitoringi va bahosini dolzarb masalaga aylantiradi. Kalit so‘zlar: Makroiqtisodiy barqarorlik, ichki omillar, tashqi omillar, I, investitsiyalar, ekologik barqarorlik Annotation This article provides a systematic analysis of the internal and external factors affecting the stability of the national economy. Internal factors include GDP growth rate, inflation, investment levels, fiscal stability, infrastructure development, and environmental balance. External factors such as export and import volumes, exchange rate dynamics, foreign direct investment, external debt, and global price trends are also examined. The analysis shows that the impact of these factors varies across countries, depending on their economic structure. In today's globalized environment, the growing influence of external factors makes their monitoring and assessment crucial for ensuring sustainable development. Keywords: Macroeconomic stability, internal factors, external factors, investments, environmental sustainability 277 ISSN (E): 2181-4570 ResearchBib Impact Factor: 6,4 / 2024 SJIF 2024 = 5.073/Volume-3, Issue-6