ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO THE ELECTRICAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN MICROGRIDS

Аннотация

—Today, based on new principles, the structure that connects the reliable communication between the producer and the consumer, which plays a leading role in the modernization of the entire energy industry in the electric power system, is attached to the power grid. Based on various situations, taking into account the operational situation, modern technologies used in electric power networks based on the adaptation of equipment characteristics, production and active relations with consumers allow to create a perfectly functioning system. It includes modern information diagnostic systems using modern information technologies, as well as automation and control of all types of elements. Electricity can be combined in production, transmission and consumption processes. This article presents an approach to solving the problem of monitoring hybrid intelligent energy systems in today's power supply sources and predicting electrical loads of the electric network based on intelligent systems. Such systems consist of expert systems and artificial neural networks. The main areas of application of the neural network methodology in the field of energy are considered, and it is based on Выпуск журнала №-24 Часть–2_ Апрель –2025 180 MODERN EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT the development of the automation of energy system design, the functional and informational model of the system. Keywords— decentralized, grid, multi-leveled, necessary, generators, commercial, consumers, corporating, convenient communication, specification, solution, consumption.