WOMEN'S SPEECH AND ITS FEATURES

Аннотация

Women's speech is a unique phenomenon that differs from men's speech in many aspects. It has its own characteristics that manifest themselves both at the level of perception and description of the surrounding world, and at the level of relationships and communication. In this paper, we will studythesemantic features ofwomen's speech based onRussianfiction. Keywords: women's speech, men's speech, semantics, lexeme, socio-cultural environment, society, communication. In women's speech, nature and landscape are often considered from the point of view of their beauty and harmony. Women pay attention to the colors, shapes and textures of natural objects, as well as their interaction. They can describe nature using metaphors and epithets, creating bright and imaginative pictures. For example, they can compare the color of flowers with the shades of dawn or describe themovement ofclouds as a flowing dress put onthe sky[Voichenko V. M. Reflection of gender stereotypes in language and culture // Bulletin of the Volgograd State University. Series 2: Linguistics. -2009.- No. 1.-P. 64-70.]. One of the characteristic features of women's speech when describing nature and landscape is the use of soft and melodic sound images. Women prefer words with vowel sounds that create an atmosphere of peace and tranquility. For example, they can use the words "rustle", "whisper", "rustle" to describe the sounds made by nature. These sound images help to create an image of naturefilled with harmony and peace. Analyzing various works, the study is aimed at identifying and analyzing the semantic features characteristic of women's speech. The main subject of the study is the lexical, grammatical and stylistic features of women's speech, which can reflect the specific features of women's worldview, emotionality, communication and interaction with the outside world. The work aims to reveal and analyze these features, as well as to identify their role in shaping the image of women in literature. Semantic features of perception and description of the surrounding world in women's speech are an interesting research topic that allows us to consider the features of women's perception and description of nature and landscape. Women's speech, as a reflection of a woman's inner world, has its own characteristics, which are manifested in the choice of words, the formation of phrases and the expression of emotional coloring [Zhabbarova M. Semantic types of speech // Science and Education. -2022.- Vol. 3.-No. 4.- P.2100-2103.]. Women's speech has its own characteristics that reflect not only linguistic, but also socio-cultural aspects of female identity. By analyzing Russian fiction, researchers can identify and analyze these features, which will allow for a deeper understanding and interpretation of women's speech in various contexts. Such research will help expand our knowledge of the role and influence of women's speech on society, and may also be useful for the development of gender studies and https://ijmri.de/index.php/jmsi volume 4,issue4,2025 1145 linguistics.One of the main aspects that determine the semantic features of perception and description of the surrounding world in women's speech is associated with emotionality and aesthetic perception. Women, as a rule, are more sensitive to the environment and are able to notice the smallest details of nature and landscape. They have a rich emotional perception and are able to convey their emotions through speech. Another semantic feature of perception and description of the surrounding world in women's speech is the emphasis on the emotional component. Women, as a rule, are more emotional and are able to convey their feelings and impressions through speech. They can describe nature using emotional epithets and comparisons to convey their admiration or joy. For example, they can describe flowers as "delicate", "beautiful" or "magical" to emphasize their love for nature [Radzhapova N. B. Semantics of gender vocabulary in thelinguistic picture of the world (based onRussian and Uzbek proverbs) // Educational Research in Universal Sciences. -2023.-Vol. 2.- No. 3.–P.339-342.]. Another aspect that determines the semantic features of perception and description of the surrounding world in women's speech is the use of the symbolic meaning of natural objects. Women can use natural objects such as flowers, trees or water bodies to convey certain ideas or emotions. For example, they can use flowers as a symbol of love and tenderness or trees as a symbol of stability and strength. This helps them express their thoughts and feelings more accurately and effectively. Thus, the semantic features of perception and description of the surrounding world in women's speech are an interesting topic of research. Women's speech is characterized by emotionality, aesthetic perception and the use of the symbolic meaning of natural objects. It allows women to express their thoughts and feelings through bright and figurative pi