СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО РЕЦИДИВИРУЮЩЕГО АФТОЗНОГО СТОМАТИТА У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ

Аннотация

The article examines modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of chronic recurrent aphthous stomatitis (CRAS) in pregnant women. The main etiological factors and pathogenetic mechanisms of the disease, including immune, hormonal, and microbiological aspects, are highlighted. Special attention is paid to theanalysis ofexisting therapeutic strategies, taking into account the safety of both the mother and the fetus. Promising treatment methods are considered, including ozone therapy, which has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and regenerative properties. Data on the potential of ozone therapy as part of a comprehensive treatment, its impact on disease progression, and its advantages over traditional methods are presented. The article discusses directions for further research aimed at optimizing the management ofCRASin pregnant patients. Keywords:Chronic recurrent aphthous stomatitis, pregnancy, ozone therapy, treatment, diagnosis, immunedisorders, microbiome, vitamins,inflammation, prevention. 42 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS ISSN:3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293 Volume 11,issue2,May 2025 https://wordlyknowledge.uz/index.php/IJSR worldly knowledge Index: googlescholar, research gate, research bib, zenodo,open aire. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=ru&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=wosjournals.com&btnG https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Worldly-Knowledge https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/3030-332X Annotatsiya:Maqolada homilador ayollarda surunkali takrorlanuvchi aftoz stomatit (STAS) tashxislash va davolashning zamonaviy yondashuvlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Kasallikning asosiy etiologik omillari va patogenetik mexanizmlari, jumladan, immun, gormonal va mikrobiologik jihatlari yoritiladi. Mavjud terapevtik strategiyalarni onaning va homilaning xavfsizligini hisobga olgan holda tahlil qilishga alohida e’tibor qaratiladi. Antimikrob, yallig‘lanishga qarshi va regenerativ xususiyatlarga ega bo‘lgan ozonoterapiya kabi istiqbolli davolash usullari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Kompleks davolash tarkibida ozonoterapiyaning imkoniyatlari, kasallik kechishiga ta’siri va an’anaviy usullarga nisbatan afzalliklari to‘g‘risida ma’lumotlar taqdim etiladi. Homilador bemorlarda STASni boshqarish taktikasini optimallashtirishga qaratilgan keyingi tadqiqotyo‘nalishlari muhokamaqilinadi. Kalit so‘zlar:Surunkali takrorlanuvchi aftoz stomatit, homiladorlik, ozonoterapiya, davolash, tashxis,immun buzilishlar, mikrobiom,vitaminlar, yallig‘lanish, profilaktika.