THE INFLUENCE OF A MULTILINGUAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE SPEECH DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

Аннотация

This paper explores the dynamic and evolving processes of word formation in modern English. With the rapid development of science, technology, and global communication, English continues to expand its vocabulary through various morphological and lexical means. The study examines the main types of word formation such as derivation, compounding, conversion, clipping, blending, acronym formation, borrowing, and coinage. Each method is analyzed with relevant examples drawn from contemporary English usage, including slang, media, and digital communication. Furthermore, the paper highlights how social and technological changes influence language innovation and the creation of new terms. Understanding these processes is essential not only for linguists but also for language learners, educators, and anyone interested in the structure and adaptability of the English language. Keywords: Word formation, modern English, derivation, compounding, blending, clipping, acronyms, borrowing, neologisms, linguistic innovation, vocabulary development. Абстракт Данная работа посвящена изучению динамических и постоянно развивающихся процессов словообразования в современном английском языке. С быстрым развитием науки, технологий и глобальной коммуникации, английский язык продолжает активно пополняться новыми словами с помощью различных морфологических и лексических средств. В статье рассматриваются основные способы словообразования, такие как деривация, сложение, конверсия, усечение, смешение, аббревиации, заимствования и неологизмы. Каждый способ проанализирован с примерами из современной английской речи, включая сленг, медиа и цифровое общение. Особое внимание уделяется влиянию социальных и технологических изменений на языковые нововведения и создание новых терминов. Понимание этих процессов важно не только для 163 THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES International scientific-online conference лингвистов, но и для изучающих язык, преподавателей и всех, кто интересуется структурой и гибкостью английского языка. Ключевые слова: Словообразование, современный английский, деривация, сложение, смешение, усечение, аббревиации, заимствования, неологизмы, языковые инновации, развитие словарного запаса. Abstrakt Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy ingliz tilida so‘z yasalishining asosiy usullari va ularning bugungi kundagi ahamiyati yoritiladi. Ilm-fan, texnologiya va internet tili orqali yangi so‘zlar tez-tez paydo bo‘lib, ingliz tili lug‘at boyligini kengaytirib bormoqda. Maqolada derivatsiya (yasalma so‘zlar), qo‘shma so‘zlar, konversiya, qisqartirish, aralashtirish, qisqartmalar, o‘zlashmalar va yangi so‘zlar (neologizmlar) misollar asosida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, bu so‘z yasash jarayonlariga zamonaviy ommaviy axborot vositalari va texnologiyalar qanday ta’sir ko‘rsatayotgani haqida fikr yuritiladi. Kalit so‘zlar: So‘z yasalishi, zamonaviy ingliz tili, derivatsiya, qo‘shma so‘z, qisqartma, o‘zlashma, aralashtma, neologizm, internet tili, yangi so‘zlar. Introduction. Language is a dynamic and ever-changing system that evolves to meet the needs of its speakers. In the case of English, one of the most widely spoken and influential languages in the world, vocabulary expansion has become especially rapid in the modern era. With the rise of digital communication, globalization, and technological innovation, new words are constantly being created, borrowed, or adapted to describe emerging concepts, tools, and experiences. 1Word formation - the process of creating new words - plays a critical role in this linguistic evolution. It allows the language to remain relevant, expressive, and flexible in the face of social and cultural change. Understanding how words are formed is essential not only for linguists but also for learners and users of English, as it provides insight into the structure and creativity of the language. This paper aims to explore the most common and productive methods of word formation in modern English, including derivation, compounding, conversion, clipping, blending, acronym formation, borrowing, and neologism. Through real-world examples and linguistic analysis, we will examine how these processes contribute to the growth and adaptability of the English lexicon. 1. 1 Yule, George. The Study of Language. Cambridge University Press, 2010.Scrivener, Jim. Learning Teaching: 164 THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES International scientific-online conference Word formation refers to the process by which new words are created or existing words are modified to form new lexical items in a language. It is a fundamental aspect of linguistic productivity and innovation, enabling speakers to expand the vocabulary and adapt to changing communicative needs. In English, word formation has always played a crucial role in its development, especially as it absorbs and integrates influences from other languages and cultures. There are two broad categories of word formation: morphological and lexica