Farabi – The Epoch of The Eastern Renaissance Is A Great Thinker

Аннотация

The article fully reveals the creative, vital activity of Farabi, including the socio-political and ideological environment of the IX-XI centuries. The city of Baghdad, which has become the center of science, describes the contribution of many philosophers and scientists to the development of science. Also in the classification, the article examines Farabi's views on the origin of science. The analysis of the creation of his philosophical and logical system was presented in the framework of Farabi's commentary on the works of the great Greek philosopher Aristotle. Keywords: Science, religion, language, sensory knowledge, rational knowledge, Baghdad, Central Asia, Aristotle, Islam, system, science. sutkent there was a smaller village – fortress called Introduction: One of the great thinkers who made a Vasij, fortified with defensive structures, in Machit in huge contribution to World Science and culture is Abu the center of this village lived the Emir, who was Nasr Farabi. He was born in the year 260 Ah, 873-874 independent and strong enough for himself. ad in the land where Syrdarya falls of the Aris water northwest of present-day Tashkent-a family of Turkish V. V. Bartold notes that "Vasij was the homeland of the tribes in a place called Forob on the Left Bank of famous philosopher Abu Nasr Forobi". V. V. Bartold Syrdarya. confirms that in the 9th century, Islam spread as far as the vicinity of Syrdarya, where Forob was located, and Forob was also later referred to as O'tror. this land was the limit of the influence of Islam; at the To learn about the homeland of forobius, the major same time, these lands were also the northern limit of historian scientist V. V. We turn to Bartold. V. V. Bartold the power of the Somonians, in the upper part of these reports this as: The county (province), referred to as raions were inhabited by nomadic Turkic tribes; they Forob or borob, is located on two banks of the often attacked The Oghuz made up the bulk of the Syrdarya, occupying a distance of land that can be Turks who had been buysungan to the somonians and traversed in less than a day, both Eni and BOI. The converted to Islam, to whom the Somonian authorities county included a number of towns and villages. It is had allocated land from the shores of Syrdarya, and also possible that the main city of the province was delegated the protection of these lands to them. considered keder, and then called Forob or O'tror, Referring to the fact that many sources record Forobi's since, judging by some data, the central city of the father was a Turkish military chief, it is possible that province was called by the name of the province at Abu Nasr's father may have been a Turkish military these times. This central city was newly built and was a chief from the Oghuz or qorluq tribe who settled land large city that could give about 70,000 Warriors. A off the coast of Syrdarya. It is clear that the Thinker was machite and a later pulpit were built in the centre of born in O'tror (Forob) (no matter what village he came the town. On the Left Bank of Syrdarya was the city of from), his pseudonym Forobius being the first witness Sutkent, which was inhabited by Oghuz, who converted to this. V. V. it is shown that to the South, (about on the to Islam, and Turks from the qorluq tribe. Next to coast of Amudarya, opposite present-day Chorjuy) was American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 26 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajsshr American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research (ISSN: 2771-2141) also the city of Forob. But it is clear that Abu Nasr forobi that striving for science, the dream of civilized parents came from Forob on the verge of Syrdarya. Abu Nasr with a certain economic opportunity to make their child became obsessed with producing his literacy as a young educated, educated, is natural. Forobi's father joins his man in his home country and became acquainted with son in a trading caravan and leaves for Baghdad. During all the sciences that existed. According to one Chinese this period, a large caravan route to Baghdad passed source, in Movaraunnahr, children began to be savaged through the cities of Shosh (Tashkent), Samarkand, and trained in science at the age of 5 years. The fact Bukhara, Chorjoy, Marv and Iran - Nishopur and that his father had a certain reputation certainly gave Hamadon. After a long journey of forobi, they cross the the young alloma the opportunity to take advantage of water-and plant-rich villages of Movaraunnahr, the the available privileges so that he could become bustling cities, the biobones of Iran, the mountain learned from an early age. Farobius was undoubtedly slopes, and finally arrive in Baghdad. talented, mentally fast, with a sharp memory. It is The study of reading various sciences in Baghdad, the known that Abu Nasr did not know Arabic in his youth work of translators translating philosophical-scientific and learned it later. Thus, he spoke his native Turkish