THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL RESEARCH OF THE FORMATION OF COLLOQUIALISTICS OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE IN LEVEL INTERPRETATION

Аннотация

ABSTRACT The article raises issues of studying the lexical features of English colloquialisms, taking into account the characteristics of cultural realities, the gender factor and sociolinguistic prerequisites. The author pays attention to the analysis of modern theoretical research conducted by leading experts in spoken English in terms of various levels of the English language, including linguistic and extralinguistic features. Special attention is devoted to the specifics of the formation of colloquialisms with implicit meaning, as well as colloquial phraseological units. In the article, the author focuses on the study of such problems as: thematic groups of colloquialisms, lexical-stylistic and functional-stylistic features of colloquial words and expressions, strengthening the role of substandard synonymy in modern colloquialism, saving linguistic space in colloquial syntax through a brief analysis. The influence of professional, socio-cultural activity of female and male individuals on linguistic reality, the interaction between the identical sex and the opposite, and the specificity of linguistic means characteristic of a particular sex are studied. The problems of the linguoculturological factor are addressed in the construction of stable structures, taking into account territorial and temporal factors, as well as sublanguages. The author of the article describes the main problems of the orthographic superlevel and morphological-syntactic level of English colloquialism. Keywords: colloquial layer of the English language, substandard synonyms, interethnic communication, colloquial stable units, hiding taboo lexis, non-standard phraseological units, linguocultural features, modern spoken language, synonymic rows of substandard lexemes and colloquialisms, various subcultures.