MORPHOGENESIS OF LUNGS IN ROSS-308 BROILER CHICKENS (LITERATURE REVIEW)

Аннотация

Introduction. Broiler chickens are characterized by high productivity and rapid growth, which significantly enhance the economic importance of this breed. The morphogenesis of the respiratory system is a critical factor for their healthy growth and overall physiological development. Studying the morphogenesis of the respiratory organs provides important insights into the functional activity of the respiratory system, its structural development, and the adaptability between the different components of the system. In Ross-308 broiler chickens, alterations in the structure of the respiratory organs, their functional capacities, and the compatibility of each organ system are crucial. It is important to emphasize that proper development of the respiratory system plays a key role in ensuring healthy growth and high productivity. The respiratory system is essential for providing oxygen, which is necessary for metabolic processes, and for expelling carbon dioxide. The morphogenetic characteristics of respiratory development, the relationship with body weight, as well as the high physiological demands and internal balance specific to broiler chickens, are vital for understanding their physiological adaptability [6].