LINGUISTIC FACTORS OF THE FORMATION OF PHRASEOLOGISMS

Аннотация

ABSTRACT The process of phraseological formation is very similar to the formation of words. The process of formation of new words in word formation and new phraseological formations in phraseology is studied. The formation of phraseology is somewhat different from the formation or formation of words. The formation of phrases occurs in different periods and on the basis of generalization of various socio-political events, ideas, life experience. Phraseological units are built on the basis of a certain image, and to embody this image, the names of various objects, events, and representations are used. That is why the study of phrases from the point of view of their formation is of particular importance. The article describes the features of the formation of phraseology in the Uzbek language on the example of phrases with an eye component. The lexico-semantic field of the eye lexeme is also discussed. Theoretical ideas are confirmed by examples from works of art. Keywords: phraseology, word, eye, lexico-semantic field, somatism, somatic expressions.