MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH INVASIVE CERVICAL CANCER (literature review)

Аннотация

In recent years, the incidence of gynecological malignancies during pregnancy has increased, mainly due to an increase in the number of pregnant women in old age. The most common gynecological malignancies during pregnancy are cervical cancer (71.6%), followed by ovarian malignancies (7.0%). The incidence of cervical cancer during pregnancy is not very high in itself, and the symptoms are easily confused with other diseases during pregnancy. During pregnancy, gynecological examination is limited, which means that the likelihood of an erroneous diagnosis is higher. Treatment of cervical cancer during pregnancy is related to many factors, such as tumor size, pathological type, gestational age, lymph node involvement, and the patient's desire to continue the pregnancy. The incidence of cervical cancer during pregnancy is not very high in itself, and the symptoms are easily confused with other signs during pregnancy. During pregnancy, a gynecological examination is limited, which means that the probability of an erroneous diagnosis is higher. Treatment of cervical cancer during pregnancy is associated with many factors associated with tumor growth, pathological type, gestational age, lymph node involvement and the patient's desire to continue the pregnancy.