WORKS OF NIZAMI GANJAVI IN RUSSIAN TRANSLATIONS AND EDITIONS

Аннотация

Nizami Ganjavi's works have been published in Russian for about 200 years, first in parts, and then in the volume of gazelles, lyrical samples and individual poems. For the first time in 1831 and 1833. an excerpt from the poem "Iskendername" entitled "The Arrival of Alexander the Great in the Kefchak Steppe" was translated by D.P.Oznobishin. After that, for almost 90-100 years, Russian translators did not turn to Nizami's works. Since the 1920s, a new period begins in the translations and editions of Nizami's works into Russian. It was after this that A. Gruzinsky, E. Bertels, A. Globa, K. Lipskerov, S. Shervinsky, B. Lebedev, J. Keuhauz, K. Simonov, P. Antokolsky, T. Streshnev, V. Derzhavin, M. Shaginyan, R. Ivnev, A. Starostin and many others. others. Philological translations of Nizami's poems into Russian were carried out by E. Bertels, G. Aliyev, R. Aliyev, M. Osmanov, and others. the study can see a pronounced inconsistency and inadequacy in this area. In this material, we focus on the features of the translations made into Russian and express our valuable comments.