JADID MOVEMENT IN TURKESTAN REGION IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY

Аннотация

The article provides a scientific analysis of the Jadid movement in Turkestan in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries, their goals and objectives, representatives of the Jadid movement, their ideas. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as a result of the rise of tsarist colonialism in Turkestan, the Jadid movement intensified in many parts of Central Asia. The Jadids, who entered the historical arena at the end of the 19th century, worked tirelessly for the life and future of the people and nation. In doing so, they also sacrificed their dear lives. They considered the hadith "There is no salvation but knowledge, and there can be no salvation" as a vital faith. They believed that national independence, development and prosperity can be achieved primarily through education, secular and religious knowledge and deep knowledge of modern sciences.