HISTORICAL CONSCIOUSNESS: AS THE BASIS OF NATIONAL SOCIAL MEMORY

Аннотация

The article examines historical consciousness in the development of national social memory, the role of historical memory as a basis, its role in the spiritual life of society and the formation of national social memory through it. It also describes the main social factors that contribute to the formation of historical consciousness and historical memory, the current state of the processes of socialization of the younger generation and the current state of social memory formed on this basis. Historical consciousness and historical memory are formed on the basis of a comprehensive theoretical understanding of the past, at the level of defining the principles of historical development. The knowledge about the past accumulated by history and other disciplines, the formation and development of a scientific worldview on the basis of generalized historical experience make it possible to form a more or less clear idea of ​​its chronology, the content of history, and typology. social development, model. At the same time, the modern attitude to national history in the system of national values ​​of the country, the attitude of some countries to the study of the national history of another country, the exclusion of blind imitation of the past heritage and traditions, the past Problems of future experience, forms of production, norms of lifestyle, social issues were analyzed with taking into account the opportunities, needs and requirements of the period.